Choosing a dog for an apartment is an important decision that requires taking into account the available space, time, and the owner’s lifestyle. Not all breeds are suitable for living in confined spaces: some require intense physical activity and constant attention.
In this article, we review the easiest dog breeds for apartment life, their temperament, activity level, care needs, and provide recommendations on training and maintenance.
1. Main Criteria for an Easy-to-Maintain Apartment Dog
To ensure a dog feels comfortable living in an apartment, it’s important to consider the following characteristics:
Size and Weight
- Small and medium breeds adapt better to limited space
- Large dogs can also live in apartments but require more attention and walk time
Activity Level
- A low or moderate energy level is preferable
- Highly active dogs need regular walks and physical exercise
Character and Temperament
- Calm, affectionate, and friendly breeds adapt more easily to families
- Aggressive or overly independent breeds may feel stressed in an apartment
Care Requirements
- Low-maintenance dogs require minimal grooming
- Simple brushing and hygiene routines make their care much easier
2. The Easiest Dog Breeds for Apartment Living

1. French Bulldog
- Small breed with short hair and a friendly temperament
- Excellent choice for small apartments
- Minimal walk needs: two short walks per day are enough
- Care: regular cleaning of the facial folds and ears, simple coat hygiene
2. Pug
- Calm and affectionate, easily adapts to small spaces
- Does not require much physical activity and loves human company
- Care: regular cleaning of the face and eyes, weight monitoring
3. Basset Hound
- Slow-moving, friendly, and easygoing
- Enjoys short walks and resting on the couch
- Coat requires only occasional brushing
4. Chihuahua
- Miniature breed suitable even for very small apartments
- Active but easy to manage with proper training
- Minimal care: tooth cleaning, nail trimming, occasional coat hygiene
5. Toy Terriers
(e.g., Yorkshire Terrier, Russian Toy)
- Energetic but easily adaptable to apartment life with regular walks
- Require periodic grooming and coat trimming
6. Shih Tzu
- Calm and friendly, suitable for families with children
- Requires minimal physical activity and prefers home comfort
- Care: regular brushing and occasional trimming
3. General Tips for Keeping a Low-Maintenance Dog in an Apartment
Regular Walks
Even low-energy dogs need daily walks to stay physically and mentally healthy.
Physical and Mental Stimulation
Toys, training games, and basic exercises prevent boredom and destructive behavior.
Creating a Comfortable Resting Area
A bed or mat in a quiet corner of the apartment helps the dog feel secure.
Weight Control
Low-activity breeds are prone to obesity, so monitoring the diet is important.
Socialization
Even calm breeds need socialization with people and other animals to avoid stress.
4. Training Features
- Start training at an early age
- Use positive reinforcement: treats, praise, play
- Teach commands like “come,” “place,” “heel” to control behavior in limited space
- Perform hygiene routines regularly: teeth, coat, ears
5. Psychological Benefits for Owners

Low-maintenance dogs help their owners:
- Reduce stress and anxiety
- Improve mood and emotional well-being
- Increase physical activity through walking
- Develop a sense of responsibility
Studies show that small-breed owners living in apartments tend to have higher psycho-emotional comfort, especially in urban environments.
6. Conclusion
Choosing a low-maintenance dog for an apartment is both a matter of convenience and a commitment to the dog’s health and comfort.
Small and medium breeds such as the French Bulldog, Pug, Chihuahua, and Shih Tzu are ideal for living in confined spaces.
Proper care, regular walks, and socialization help dogs stay healthy and happy.
Low-maintenance dogs bring joy, emotional support, and harmony to any apartment.
Following proper care and training recommendations ensures comfortable living conditions even in small apartments, allowing you to enjoy the companionship of a loyal friend.
7. Scientific and Official Sources
American Kennel Club — Small Dog Breeds
https://www.akc.org/dog-breeds/small/
The Kennel Club UK — Apartment-Friendly Dog Breeds
https://www.thekennelclub.org.uk/advice/dog-care/adapting-your-dog-to-apartment-life/
ASPCA — Choosing the Right Dog for Your Home
https://www.aspca.org/pet-care/dog-care/choosing-right-dog
Frontiers in Veterinary Science — Health and Behavior of Small Apartment Dogs
https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fvets.2021.00042/full
